How to grow small goldfish flowers
In the past 10 days, among the hot topics about plant care on the Internet, the cultivation method of small goldfish flowers has attracted much attention. As a highly ornamental indoor plant, the small goldfish flower has won the favor of many plant lovers with its unique flower shape and bright colors. This article will introduce in detail the cultivation techniques of small goldfish flowers to help everyone easily grow healthy and beautiful small goldfish flowers.
1. Basic introduction to small goldfish flowers
Small goldfish flower, scientific nameNematanthus gregarius, named because its flowers resemble small goldfish. Native to Brazil, it belongs to the Gesneriaceae family and is suitable for indoor cultivation. It has a long flowering period and can bloom all year round with proper care.
| Properties | Description |
|---|---|
| scientific name | Nematanthus gregarius |
| Family | Gesneriaceae |
| Origin | Brazil |
| flowering period | All year round (when conditions are suitable) |
2. Environmental requirements for the cultivation of small goldfish flowers
Small goldfish flowers have certain requirements for light, temperature and humidity. The following are the specific environmental parameters:
| environmental factors | request |
|---|---|
| light | Diffuse light, avoid direct sunlight |
| temperature | 18-25℃ (not lower than 10℃ in winter) |
| Humidity | 60%-80%, can be regularly sprayed with water to humidify |
| soil | Loose, well-drained humus soil |
3. Daily care skills for small goldfish flowers
1.Watering:Small goldfish flowers like a humid environment, but avoid stagnant water. Watering can be done every 2-3 days in summer, and the frequency should be reduced appropriately in winter to keep the soil slightly moist.
2.Fertilization:During the growth period (spring and summer), apply diluted liquid fertilizer once a month. Before the flowering period, the ratio of phosphorus and potassium fertilizer can be increased to promote flowering.
3.Trim:Regularly prune dead branches and overly dense branches to keep the plants ventilated and light-transparent and promote the germination of new branches.
4.Pest and disease control:Common diseases include leaf spot, which can be prevented by spraying fungicides; insect pests such as red spider mites can be treated with soapy water or special chemicals.
| Maintenance project | Operational points |
|---|---|
| watering | Keep the soil slightly moist and avoid water accumulation |
| fertilize | Apply once a month during the growing season and add phosphorus and potassium fertilizer during the flowering period. |
| pruning | Regularly prune dead and overly dense branches |
| pests and diseases | Prompt treatment of leaf spot and spider mites |
4. How to propagate small goldfish flowers
Small goldfish flowers can be propagated through cuttings and divisions, with cuttings being the most commonly used method:
1.Propagation by cuttings:Select healthy branches, cut them about 10cm, insert them into moist sand or vermiculite, maintain humidity, and take roots in about 2-3 weeks.
2.Propagation by division:When repotting, divide the plant into several small plants, retain part of the root system of each plant, and replant.
5. Frequently Asked Questions
Q: What should I do if the leaves of the small goldfish flower turn yellow?
A: It may be caused by excessive watering or insufficient light. You need to adjust the watering frequency and move the plant to a place with sufficient scattered light.
Q: Why does the little goldfish flower not bloom?
A: It may be due to insufficient light or insufficient nutrients. It is necessary to increase scattered light exposure and supplement phosphorus and potassium fertilizers.
Summary:Goldfish is an ornamental plant suitable for indoor cultivation. As long as you master the basic maintenance skills such as lighting, watering, and fertilization, you can make it grow healthily and continue to bloom. I hope this article can help you better care for your little goldfish flowers!
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