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How to treat acute vertigo

2026-01-19 18:52:20 Mother and baby

How to treat acute vertigo

Acute vertigo is a sudden vertigo symptom that may be caused by a variety of reasons, such as otolithiasis, vestibular neuritis, Meniere's disease, etc. Recently, there has been a lot of discussion on acute vertigo on the Internet, especially treatment methods and daily care have become the focus. This article will combine hot topics and medical advice in the past 10 days to provide you with a structured treatment plan.

1. Common causes of acute vertigo

How to treat acute vertigo

CauseSymptom characteristicsHigh-risk groups
Otolithiasis (benign paroxysmal positional vertigo)Sudden dizziness when head position changes, short durationMiddle-aged and elderly people
vestibular neuritisPersistent dizziness with nausea and vomitingPeople with low immunity
Meniere's diseaseDizziness accompanied by tinnitus and hearing lossPeople aged 30-50
cerebrovascular diseaseDizziness accompanied by headache and limb weaknessPatients with high blood pressure and diabetes

2. Treatment of acute vertigo

According to recent discussions between medical experts and patients, the treatment of acute vertigo mainly includes the following aspects:

TreatmentSpecific measuresApplicable diseases
Otolith repositioningResetting otoliths with specific head movementsOtolithiasis
drug treatmentVestibular suppressants (such as promethazine), antiemeticsVestibular neuritis, Meniere's disease
surgical treatmentEndolymphatic sac decompression (severe Meniere’s disease)Refractory Meniere's disease
Rehabilitation trainingVestibular rehabilitation exercises improve balance functionChronic dizziness patients

3. Home care and preventive measures

During an acute vertigo attack, patients need to pay attention to the following nursing points:

  • keep quiet: Avoid light and noise stimulation and rest in bed.
  • move slowly: Be gentle when getting up or turning your head to prevent dizziness.
  • diet modification: Eat a low-salt diet (especially for patients with Meniere's disease) and avoid caffeine and alcohol.

4. Recent hot topics of discussion

In the past 10 days, the focus on acute vertigo on social media and medical platforms includes:

topicheat indexKey ideas
“Is it reliable to do otolith repositioning at home?”★★★★Doctors recommend that professional treatment be required for first-time attacks
"The relationship between vertigo and cervical spondylosis"★★★Need to be identified through imaging examination
"The effect of traditional Chinese medicine acupuncture on dizziness"★★★Some patients reported that it helped relieve symptoms

5. Summary

The treatment of acute vertigo needs to be targeted according to the cause, and prompt medical treatment for a clear diagnosis is key. With a combination of medications, reduction techniques, and lifestyle adjustments, the symptoms of most patients can be effectively relieved. If vertigo occurs repeatedly or is accompanied by other neurological symptoms, you should be alert to cerebrovascular disease and seek medical attention as soon as possible.

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