How to reduce the swelling inside the ear
Swelling inside the ear is a common symptom that can be caused by a variety of causes, such as infection, allergies, trauma, or earwax buildup. This article will introduce you to the causes, symptoms and methods of swelling in the ears in detail, and provide structured data for reference.
1. Common causes of swollen ears
Swollen ears may be caused by:
| Reason | Symptoms | High-risk groups |
|---|---|---|
| otitis externa | pain, redness, swelling, discharge | Swimming enthusiasts and frequent earphone users |
| otitis media | Earache, fever, hearing loss | Children and people with low immunity |
| allergic reaction | Itching, redness, swelling, rash | People with allergies |
| Earwax blockage | Ear fullness, hearing loss, swelling and pain | People with excessive earwax secretion |
| trauma | Local swelling, congestion, and pain | Sports enthusiasts, children |
2. Methods to reduce swelling of ears
Depending on the cause, there are different methods of reducing swelling:
| Cause | Treatment | Things to note |
|---|---|---|
| otitis externa | Antibiotic ear drops to keep ear canals dry | Avoid picking out your ears and using earplugs while swimming |
| otitis media | Oral antibiotics, painkillers | Seek medical attention promptly to avoid delays in treatment |
| allergic reaction | Antihistamines, topical hormonal ointments | Avoid contact with allergens |
| Earwax blockage | Ear wax softener, professional cleaning | Don’t use cotton swabs to pick out your ears yourself |
| trauma | Cold compress, anti-inflammatory ointment | Avoid secondary injuries |
3. Home care tips
1.Keep your ear canals dry:Avoid getting water in when bathing or swimming, and use cotton balls to gently plug the external auditory canal.
2.Avoid ear picking:Frequent ear picking can irritate the ear canal and increase swelling.
3.Cold compress relief:For swelling caused by trauma, you can use an ice pack for 10-15 minutes.
4.Raise your head:Properly raise the pillow when sleeping to help reduce ear congestion.
5.Diet conditioning:Avoid spicy food and drink plenty of water to boost metabolism.
4. When Do You Need Medical Treatment?
It is recommended to seek medical treatment immediately when the following situations occur:
| Symptoms | Possible reasons | Urgency |
|---|---|---|
| severe pain | Severe infection, perforated eardrum | urgent |
| high fever | acute otitis media | urgent |
| Significant hearing loss | Earwax blockage, neurological deafness | Seek medical attention as soon as possible |
| Ear canal discharge | bacterial infection | Seek medical attention as soon as possible |
| facial numbness | Spread of severe infection | urgent |
5. Preventive measures
1.Clean your ears properly:Just clean the outer ear without going deep into the ear canal.
2.To prevent foreign objects from entering:Do not put small objects into your ears, especially children.
3.Control allergens:People with allergies should avoid contact with known allergens.
4.Enhance immunity:Eat a balanced diet and work regularly to reduce the chance of infection.
5.Regular inspection:People with a history of ear disease should have regular check-ups.
Most ear swelling problems can be effectively relieved through the above methods. However, if symptoms persist or worsen, it is important to seek medical attention promptly to avoid delaying treatment.
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