What is the best medicine to use when boiling water?
In daily life, boiling water burns are relatively common accidental injuries. Properly treating burns not only reduces pain but also promotes wound healing. This article will combine the hot topics and hot content on the Internet in the past 10 days to provide you with detailed introduction to medication recommendations and care methods after boiling water burns.
1. Grading of burns and treatment principles
Burns are usually divided into three levels, and the treatment methods for different levels of burns are also different:
| Burn level | Symptoms | Processing principles |
|---|---|---|
| first degree burn | Skin redness and pain without blisters | Rinse with cold water and use topical burn ointment |
| second degree burns | The skin is red, swollen, blistered, and painful | Protect blisters with topical antibacterial ointment |
| third degree burns | The skin becomes white or burnt, and there is a dull sense of pain. | Seek medical attention immediately and handle it professionally |
2. Recommended medication for boiling water burns
According to recent recommendations from medical experts and heated discussions among netizens, the following drugs are effective in treating boiling water burns:
| Drug name | Applicable burn level | Main functions | How to use |
|---|---|---|---|
| silver sulfadiazine cream | First and second degree burns | Antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, promotes healing | Apply lightly after cleaning the wound |
| moist burn ointment | First and second degree burns | Pain relief, swelling, muscle growth | 2-3 times a day |
| Erythromycin ointment | first degree burn | Prevent infection | Apply sparingly |
| aloe vera gel | first degree burn | Cool and relieve pain | Apply thickly to the affected area |
3. Emergency treatment steps after burns
1.Cool immediately: Rinse the burnt area with running cold water for 15-20 minutes to lower the skin temperature.
2.Remove restraints: Carefully remove rings, watches and other items from the burned area to avoid swelling and making it difficult to remove.
3.Clean the wound: Gently wash the burnt area with mild soapy water and avoid using irritating liquids such as alcohol.
4.proper coverage: First-degree burns do not need to be bandaged, while second-degree burns can be lightly covered with sterile gauze.
5.Medication care: Choose appropriate medicine for care according to the degree of burn.
4. Common misunderstandings in burn care
1.Misunderstanding 1: Apply toothpaste or soy sauce: These substances may cause infection and are not helpful for doctors to judge the severity of the injury.
2.Misunderstanding 2: Pop blisters on your own: Blisters are a natural protective layer, and breaking them may increase the risk of infection.
3.Misunderstanding 3: Apply ice immediately: Excessive cooling may cause frostbite. Cold water should be used instead of ice water.
4.Misunderstanding 4: Using unknown folk remedies: Folk remedies lack scientific basis and may delay treatment.
5. When Do You Need Medical Treatment?
You should seek medical attention immediately if:
- The burn area is larger than the size of the palm of your hand
- Third degree burns or deep burns
- Burns on special parts such as face, hands, joints, etc.
- Symptoms of infection such as fever and wound suppuration
- Burns to the elderly, children or pregnant women
6. Tips to prevent burns
1. Be extremely careful when using hot water kettles and electric kettles, and keep them out of the reach of children.
2. When pouring hot water, pay attention to the surrounding environment and avoid collision.
3. When taking a bath, first put cold water and then hot water, and test the water temperature before use.
4. Use anti-scalding gloves when operating in the kitchen to avoid direct contact with hot items.
5. Educate children about the dangers of burns and develop safety awareness.
Proper treatment and medication selection after burns are crucial. I hope this article can help you make the correct judgment and treatment when encountering boiling water burns. Remember, severe burns must seek medical attention promptly to avoid delaying treatment.
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